How to Keep Walkways and Driveways Clear — Cranston, Rhode Island
Complete checklist with climate-adjusted recommendations for Cranston, Rhode Island
Overview
Shovel snow promptly, apply ice melt, and repair any tripping hazards. Check handrails on steps to keep your home safe and accessible all winter.
Step-by-Step Guide
Shovel snow early and often
Shovel walkways, driveways, and steps as soon as possible after snowfall -- ideally before foot traffic packs it down. Packed snow turns to ice and is much harder to remove. For heavy snowfalls, shovel partway through the storm rather than waiting until it stops.
Apply ice melt or sand
After shoveling, spread ice melt (calcium chloride or magnesium chloride) on walkways and steps. Avoid using rock salt (sodium chloride) on concrete less than 3 years old or near plants -- it damages both. Sand or kitty litter provides traction without chemical effects.
Check and tighten handrails
Test all handrails on exterior steps and porches by gripping and shaking firmly. Tighten any loose bolts or screws. A wobbly handrail is a serious fall hazard on icy steps. If the posts are rotting, plan to replace them in spring.
Inspect for tripping hazards
Walk your entire path from the sidewalk to the front door. Look for cracked or heaved concrete, loose pavers, uneven flagstone, or tree roots pushing up walkway sections. Mark hazards with bright tape or paint until you can repair them.
Clear around drainage areas
Make sure snow and ice are not blocking downspout outlets, driveway drains, or any surface drainage channels. Standing water that refreezes overnight creates large, dangerous ice sheets. Push snow away from these areas while shoveling.
Maintain good outdoor lighting
Replace burned-out bulbs on porch lights, path lights, and motion-sensor fixtures. Winter daylight is short, and icy conditions are more dangerous in the dark. Consider solar-powered stake lights along walkways as a low-cost improvement.
Repair cracks and heaves in spring
Once the ground thaws, repair any concrete cracks or heaved sections you noted during winter. Fill small cracks with concrete caulk. For large heaves, you may need to mud-jack or replace the affected slab section. Addressing these prevents worse damage next winter.
What You'll Need
Tools
- - Snow shovel (ergonomic design preferred)
- - Ice scraper or flat-blade shovel
- - Wrench or socket set (for handrail tightening)
- - Bright marking tape
Materials
- - Ice melt (calcium chloride or magnesium chloride)
- - Sand or kitty litter (for traction)
- - Replacement light bulbs
- - Concrete caulk (for spring repairs)
Cost Estimates
DIY Cost
$15 - $60
Professional Cost
$100 - $500 (per season for snow removal); $300 - $1,500 (concrete repair)
Safety Tips
- Shovel with proper form -- bend at the knees and push snow rather than lifting and throwing.
- Take breaks every 15-20 minutes to avoid overexertion. Snow shoveling is a common cause of heart attacks in winter.
- Wear boots with good traction on ice -- avoid smooth-soled shoes.
- Do not use hot water to melt ice on concrete -- it can refreeze quickly and crack the surface.
- Keep de-icer away from pets' paws -- use pet-safe formulas near areas where animals walk.
When to Call a Professional
Hire a handyman or concrete contractor if you have significant concrete heaving, cracked or listing steps, or handrails that are rotted at the base. For snow removal on large driveways or commercial properties, consider a professional snow removal service.
Pro Tip
Apply ice melt before a storm hits -- it is much more effective as a preventive layer than trying to melt existing ice. A thin application before snowfall keeps ice from bonding to the surface.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Waiting too long to shovel and letting foot traffic pack snow into ice.
- Using rock salt on new concrete -- it causes surface spalling and pitting.
- Piling shoveled snow on top of drainage areas, which creates flooding when it melts.
- Ignoring a wobbly handrail until someone actually falls.
- Using too much ice melt -- more is not better; excess chemicals damage surfaces and harm landscaping.
Local Handymans in Cranston
Pete's Handyman Service
New Bedford, MA
(508) 677-7873NJW Home Services
New Bedford, MA
(774) 400-7448Dream House Solutions
Newport, RI
(401) 226-1204Founding Member
Premium spot in Cranston
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Lead the Cranston community
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Cranston Housing Market
Median Household Income
$87,716
Median Home Value
$348,800
Median Rent
$1,332/mo
Homeownership Rate
67.3%
Population
82,632
Median Year Built
1957
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
Fair Market Rents — Cranston
Studio
$1,318/mo
1 Bedroom
$1,402/mo
2 Bedroom
$1,729/mo
3 Bedroom
$2,087/mo
4 Bedroom
$2,480/mo
Source: HUD FY2026 Fair Market Rents — Providence-Fall River, RI-MA HUD Metro FMR Area
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